Important Uses of The prtconf Command
May 13th, 2009
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Normally its required to gather important information of unix machines. The prtconf command is specifically used in Aix and Solaris operating systems. The information required normally is:
- System model.
- Machine serial number.
- Processor type, number of processors and clock speed of processors.
- Network information.
- File system information.
- Paging space information.
- Devices information.
- Total memory size.
The explanation will be on the basis of AIX.
Now, information on prtconf command will be represented in the form of question and answers.
How To Gather General Machine Information
Using the command prtconf alone provides the whole information of machine.
The sample is given below. Some actual values have been replaced with other values for the sake of security.
wiw_labs: $ prtconf System Model: IBM,9133-55A< /strong> Machine Serial Number: 06F865G Processor Type: PowerPC_POWER5 Number Of Processors: 4 Processor Clock Speed: 1499 MHz CPU Type: 64-bit Kernel Type: 64-bit LPAR Info: 1 galaxy198 Memory Size: 4096 MB Good Memory Size: 4096 MB Platform Firmware level: Not Available Firmware Version: IBM,SF240_338 Console Login: enable Auto Restart: true Full Core: false Network Information Host Name: galaxy198 IP Address: 192.168.10.29 Sub Netmask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.10.1 Name Server: 192.168.19.28 Domain Name: foo.com Paging Space Information Total Paging Space: 8192MB Percent Used: 1% Volume Groups Information ============================================================================== rootvg: PV_NAME PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTION hdisk0 active 525 383 109..24..42..99..109 ============================================================================== INSTALLED RESOURCE LIST The following resources are installed on the machine. +/- = Added or deleted from Resource List. * = Diagnostic support not available. Model Architecture: chrp Model Implementation: Multiple Processor, PCI bus + sys0 System Object + sysplanar0 System Planar * vio0 Virtual I/O Bus * vsa0 U9133.55A.06F865G-V1-C0 LPAR Virtual Serial Adapter * vty0 U9133.55A.06F865G-V1-C0-L0 Asynchronous Terminal * pci2 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1 PCI Bus * pci7 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1 PCI Bus + ent2 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1-T9 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-X Adapter (14108902) + ent3 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1-T10 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-X Adapter (14108902) * pci8 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1 PCI Bus + usbhc0 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1 USB Host Controller (33103500) + usbhc1 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1 USB Host Controller (33103500) * pci9 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1 PCI Bus + fcs2 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1-C1-T1 FC Adapter * fcnet2 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1-C1-T1 Fibre Channel Network Protocol Device * fscsi2 U787B.001.DNWCF4C-P1-C1-T1 FC SCSI I/O Controller Protocol Device + mem0 Memory + proc0 Processor + proc2 Processor + proc4 Processor + proc6 Processor
How To Get The Processor Clock Speed
For this issue the command with -s parameter.
wiw_labs: $ prtconf -s
How To Get CPU Type
To know if the cpu type is 32 bit or 64 bit, issue the command with -c parameter.
wiw_labs: $ prtconf -c
How To Know The Type of Kenel
To know which type of kernel is in use 32 bit or 64 bit, issue the command with -k parameter.
wiw_labs: $ prtconf -k
How To Get The LPAR Information of Machine
To know what is the LPAR partition number and partition name, issue with -L.
wiw_labs: $ prtconf -L
If its not LPAR, then “-1 NULL” will be returned.
How To Get The Physical Memory Size of Machine
To know the physical memory size of the machine, issue the command with -m flag.
wiw_labs: $ prtconf -m
How To Get The Details of All Physical Devices of The Machine
To know the Vital Product Data of all physical devices internal or attached to the machine, use -v option.
wiw_labs: $prtconf -v
Almost all of the information gathered by above commands is shown above in the output of prtconf command.
Tags: Aix, Linux, prtconf, system administration, Unix, world is welcome
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